Abstract: Safety management grid is built, which includes two dimensions of people-oriented management and rigid management. After analyzing the safety management grid, it proposes that to establish the ideal mode of management must follow two-dimension concept of safety management,must improve the quality of the staff, the dialectical relationship between the people-oriented management and rigid management will be correctly understood by staff. Strengthen the safety culture construction to promote people-oriented management. The rigid management tools should be innovated to realize safety production of coal mine.