井下锚网支护材料腐蚀的控制技术

    Controlling technology of corrosion of underground anchor net support material

    • 摘要: 针对井下煤巷锚网支护材料长年处在高湿环境腐蚀严重,存在高安全风险且井下现场防腐施工困难的突出问题,以神东煤炭集团公司某矿为应用背景,设计研用不含挥发性溶剂的置换型强吸附抗乳化防锈油,对取自煤巷已锈蚀的在役钢筋护网,讨论了防锈油施加前后于湿潮环境下的防护效果,及其在模拟顶板淋水冲刷作用下的耐腐蚀效果。研究表明:防锈油能够明显抑制湿潮、浸泡及顶板淋水冲刷作用下的钢筋护网腐蚀,并维持长效稳定的耐腐蚀效果;带锈和不带锈的在役钢筋护网腐蚀速率均显著降至0.005 mm/a以下,并维持稳定;通过对井下已锈蚀在役锚网支护材料施加自研防锈油,可有效抑制其腐蚀过程,延长其使用寿命。

       

      Abstract: Steel mesh supporting material(SMS) faces serious corrosion risks at underground application in the high-humidity environment of Shendong Coal Group Company. It’s better to supply a proper and onsite-suitable technology for protecting SMS from corrosion at coal roadway situation. In this paper, a kind of anti-rust oil which featured with non-volatile, fine fluidity, strong adsorption effect and excellent demulsification is proposed as a coating material for SMS. The research results show that the SMS with anti-rust oil layer can show obvious protective and stable effect in the simulated corrosion situations include humid, immersed and spraying water environment from coal roof. Furthermore, the corrosion rates of SMS decreased stably at below 0.005 mm/a by electrochemical test when anti-rust oil equipped with cross section and corrosion surface of SMS on active service. By applying self-developed anti-rust oil to the in-service SMS that have been corroded in the roadway, the corrosion process can be effectively inhibited, and its service life can be prolonged.

       

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