同向风速对内混式空气雾化喷嘴雾化特性的影响研究

    Research on influence of same wind speed on atomization characteristics of internal mixing air atomizing nozzle

    • 摘要: 为了掌握同向风速对内混式空气雾化喷嘴降尘效果的影响规律,利用DPM模型对不同入口边界和同向风速条件下的喷嘴雾化特性进行了研究分析。结果表明:喷嘴入口条件相同,当同向风速为1、3 m/s时,与0 m/s条件下的平均直径D3,2相比分别下降1.5、5.95 μm,表明雾滴颗粒直径随风速的增大而减小;喷雾射程前0.6 m,气流对雾滴直径影响较小,在喷嘴喷雾射程0.6 m之后,随着风速的增加,气流对雾滴直径影响越大,并且随着距离的增加该作用更加明显,0.6 m后D3,2最大差值可达6.0 μm;供水压力恒定,随着气压的增加,气流对雾滴粒径影响逐渐增大,而供气压力固定,随着水压的增加,气流对雾滴粒径影响逐渐减小。

       

      Abstract: In order to understand how the same wind speed affects the dust removal effect of internal mixing air atomizing nozzles, the DPM model is used to study and analyze the atomization characteristics of nozzles under different inlet conditions and the same wind speed. The results show that when the nozzle inlet conditions are the same, the average diameter D3,2 decreases by 1.5 μm and 5.95 μm compared with the average diameter D3,2 at the same wind speed of 1 m/s and 3 m/s, respectively, indicating that the particle diameter decreases with the increase of the wind speed. 0.6 m ahead of spray range, the influence of airflow on droplet diameter is small. After the spray range of 0.6 m, the influence of airflow on droplet diameter is greater with the increase of wind speed, and the effect is more obvious with the increase of distance. After 0.6 m, the maximum difference of D3,2 can reach 6.0 μm. The water supply pressure is constant, and with the increase of air pressure, the influence of air flow on the particle size of fog drops gradually increases, while the influence of air supply pressure is fixed, and with the increase of water pressure, the influence of air flow on the particle size of fog drops gradually decreases.

       

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