灰色关联法在煤自燃标志气体优选中的应用

    Application of Grey Correlation in Optimization of Indicator Gas for Coal Spontaneous Combustion

    • 摘要: 鉴于目前以CO、C2H4和C2H2为标志性气体已不能满足煤层自然发火的早期预测预报,以神华新疆能源公司碱沟煤矿B2煤层自然发火标志气体产物测试数据为例,选取100~300 ℃煤样氧化产物浓度,运用灰色关联法计算分析煤体升温时所产生的气体浓度与燃烧温度的关联度,根据计算结果对关联度进行排序,确定合理的煤层自然发火指标气体。计算结果表明:关联度γ3>γ5>γ4,即φ(C3H8)/φ(CH4)、φ(CO)/φ(CO2)、φ(C3H8)/φ(C2H6)与煤燃烧温度关系最为密切,3种标志气体关联度大于0.6,并与φ(C2H4)/φ(C2H6)进行对比,验证了3种标志气体选取的合理性。因此,φ(C3H8)/φ(CH4)、φ(CO)/φ(CO2)、φ(C3H8)/φ(C2H6)可作为碱沟煤矿B2煤层自然发火早期预测预报标志气体。

       

      Abstract: In view of the fact that CO, C2H4 and C2H2 can not satisfy early prediction of spontaneous combustion in coal seam, the paper, based on the B2 coal seam spontaneous combustion gas product test data in the Jiangou Coal Mine of Shenhua Xinjiang Energy Co., Ltd., selects the oxidation product concentration of coal sample at 100 ℃ to 300 ℃ and uses the grey correlation method to calculate and analyze the coal sample and find correlation between the gas concentration and the combustion temperature, and to order the correlation according the calculated results, and determine reasonable indicator gas for coal seam spontaneous combustion. The calculation results show that the correlation degree of γ3>γ5>γ4, that is,φ(C3H8)/φ(CH4), φ(CO)/φ(CO2) and φ(C3H8)/φ(C2H6) are most closely related to the coal combustion temperature. The correlation of three indicator gases is more than 0.6, and compared with φ(C2H4)/φ(C2H6), the selection of the three indicators is rationality. Therefore, φ(C3H8)/φ(CH4),φ(CO)/φ(CO2) and φ(C3H8)/φ(C2H6) can as indicator gases for early prediction of B2 coal seam spontaneous combustion in the Jiangou Coal Mine.

       

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