Abstract: Safety is the eternal theme of coal mine production,which not only affects the survival and development of the coal enterprises,but also restricts the development of the national economy.Through analyzing the reasons of various types of coal mine accidents,it can be seen that the management of production safety is the most important factor in addition to the natural conditions,the safety level of technical equipments and other factors.Under the same conditions.The level of safety management determines the level of safety production.The paper will strengthen the management of safety production of coal enterprises from four aspects including setting up and improving management system,building a safety culture system,focusing on staff training,deepening the unsafe rectification.