基于MATLAB的矿震定位方法
Mine Earthquake Location Method Based on MATLAB
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摘要: 在煤体中P波的传播速度较S波快,且到达时间易于识别。基于此,以P波到达时间为主要依据,采用牛顿迭代法求解矿震震源定位的非线性方程,并利用MATLAB编写独立可执行文件对其进行程序实现。应用该程序对华丰煤矿的一次矿震事件进行震源定位,其定位结果与实际数值基本吻合,较为准确的测出震源的空间位置,相互得到验证,图形输出形象直观。Abstract: The velocity of P wave is faster than the S wave and the arrival time of P wave is easy to distinguish in the coal.Based on this,Newton iteration method is used to solve the nonlinear equations of hypocentral location on the basis of the arrival time of P wave,and MATLAB language is used to compile a stand-alone executable program for this solution process.The result is more accurate and more intuitive graphical output when it used for hypocentral location in a mine earthquake of Huafeng coal mine.The results could be basically meet the actual value and could be mutually confirmed.