煤矿采空区及其含水性综合物探技术

    Geophysical Prospecting Technology for Coal Mine Gobs and Their Aquosity

    • 摘要: 针对煤矿积水采空区普遍存在的问题现状,基于瞬变电磁法和EH4大地电磁法的理论,通过分析二者特点及局限性,提出综合运用这2种方法探测煤矿积水采空区,并进行了现场应用。研究结果表明:采用综合探测方法能够有效地解决单一方法干扰大、精度低的弊端,探测结果较为可靠,可以有效地对采空区范围及其含水性进行探测与评价,防止重大突水事故发生。

       

      Abstract: Aiming at the widespread problem of water-accumulating in gob, based on theory of transient electromagnetic method and EH4 magnetotelluric method, through the analysis of characteristics and disadvantages of the two methods, a new method integrated two methods is proposed to detect mine water-accumulating gob, and site application is carried out. The results show that the comprehensive detection method can effectively solve the disadvantages of low accuracy and large interference by only one method, and the detection result is more reliable. This method can detect and evaluate the gob areas and their aquosity, and prevent major water bursting accidents.

       

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