村庄下压煤开采方案优化设计数值分析

    Numerical Analysis of Scheme Optimization Design for Coal Mining Under Village

    • 摘要: 为提高煤炭资源采出率且减小开采对地表建筑物和铁路的影响,防止开采期间可能出现的安全隐患,以九龙煤矿地质采矿条件为基础,提出3种开采方案,运用FLAC3D模拟软件对各方案开采地表各移动变形量进行预计,并分析对建筑物及铁路线的影响程度,选出最佳合理开采方案。结果表明,采用方案2进行开采,技术经济合理,安全性更有保障,地表移动变形对构筑物的采动损害综合影响程度较小。

       

      Abstract: In order to improve the coal mining rate and reduce the impact of mining on ground buildings and railway, to prevent possible potential safety hazard during the mining period, based on the geology and mining conditions of Jiulong Mine, we proposed 3 mining schemes, and used FLAC3D simulation software to estimate the displacement of each scheme, and analyzed the influence of the buildings and the railway line, choosed the best reasonable mining scheme. The practical results showed that the scheme 2 was reasonable, and the safety was more secured, and the comprehensive influence degree of surface movement and deformation on mining-induced damage of the structure was small.

       

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