矿用移动式液氮防灭火装置

    Mobile Fire-fighting Device with Liquid Nitrogen for Coal Mine

    • 摘要: 为实施快速、有效、安全、低成本的注液氮防灭火,设计了矿用移动式防灭火装置。装置的主体结构由液氮储存部份、液氮输出控制部份、移动载体3个部分组成。依据应变强化方法对液氮储存部分的液氮储罐进行了设计计算、强度校核;由低温电动比例调节阀、低温压差液位仪、低温液氮流量计、PLC控制箱组成的液氮输出闭环控制系统,可以调节装置液氮输出量、自动换罐输出,保证注液氮列组不间断输出液氮;移动载体采用煤矿平板车结构并进行专用化改进。

       

      Abstract: In order to carry out fast, effective, safe, low cost fire preventing and extinguishing with liquid nitrogen, we design the mobile fire-fighting device with liquid nitrogen for coal mine. The main structure of the device is composed of three parts, which are liquid nitrogen storage, liquid nitrogen output control part, and mobile carrier. According to the strain hardening method, the design calculation and strength check of the liquid nitrogen storage tank are carried out. The closed loop control system of liquid nitrogen output is composed of cryogenic electric proportional control valve, cryogenic differential pressure liquid level meter, cryogenic liquid nitrogen flow meter and PLC control box, which can adjust the output volume of liquid nitrogen, automatic exchange to ensure the injection of liquid nitrogen column. The mobile carrier adopts the structure of the coal mine flat car, and the special improvement is carried out.

       

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