煤层注水对裂隙扩展及水分分布影响的数值分析

    Numerical Analysis of Effect of Coal Seam Water Injection on Crack Propagation and Water Distribution

    • 摘要: 煤层注水是防治煤与瓦斯突出和冲击地压的主要技术手段,而裂隙是影响煤层注水水分分布主要因素之一。为了研究裂隙对水分分布的影响,基于RFPA2D数值模拟软件,按照裂隙与注水孔的相对位置关系,建立了7种不同情况的物理模型进行数值分析。通过研究注水过程中最大主应力、最小主应力、剪应力及孔隙水压的分布情况,分析裂隙发展方向、起裂时间和起裂压力,得出裂隙对水分分布的影响。

       

      Abstract: Coal seam water injection is an important technology to prevent coal-gas outburst and rock burst at present, and fracture is one of the main influencing factors to water distribution in coal seam injection. In order to study the effect of fracture on the water distribution, seven different physical models, in accordance with the fractured relationship with the relative position of the injection hole, were established for numerical analysis based on RFPA2D numerical simulation software. By studying the maximum principal stress, the minimum principal stress, shear stress and pore-water pressure in coal seam injection and by analysis of fractured development, fracturing initiation pressure and time, the influence of fracture on the water distribution was obtained.

       

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