露天矿边坡角非接触测量方法及可靠度分析

    Non-contact Measurement Method for Slope Angle in Open-pit Mine and Its Reliability Analysis

    • 摘要: 为了研究露天矿边坡角非接触测量方法,指出了传统边坡角测量方法的局限性,推导出露天矿整体边坡角及台阶坡面角度计算公式。基于控制变量法,对影响测量结果的参数分别进行可靠度分析。结果表明:各测量参数误差对结果影响程度不同,但都同结果误差之间存在明显的线性关系,其中测量参数αi变化对结果βi影响最为显著,αi-1变化对结果βi影响最小,在进行非接触测量过程中应尽量控制参数αi误差来保证测量结果准确性。

       

      Abstract: In order to study the non-contact measurement method for slope angle in open-pit mine, we proposed the limitations of traditional measurement method, and deduced calculation formula for whole slope angle, as well as the bench slope angle. Based on control variant method, we analyzed parameters which influence the measurement result and its reliability. The results illustrate that different parameters' errors show respective impact extent on the measurement result, they all follow a linear relationship with the result error. And among these parameters,αi presents obvious influence on the result while αi-1 does the smallest. Consequently, during the non-contact measurement process,αi error should be limited to ensure the accuracy of the measurement results.

       

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