Abstract: In response to the weak personnel safety management and relatively low integration with intelligent control systems in the current intelligent development process of the coal mining industry, a comprehensive safety management system based on “thousand eyes” video surveillance analysis has been constructed. The system architecture and advantages were introduced, with a focus on the functional modules of “thousand eyes” big data safety analysis and decision-making, “thousand eyes” AR+AI augmented reality intelligent scene analysis, big data intelligent risk control analysis, “thousand eyes” intelligent video platform, AR+AI augmented reality intelligent scene analysis, device intelligent control linkage protection decision-making, and comprehensive safety management. The comprehensive safety management system based on the “thousand eyes” video surveillance analysis is based on a distributed microservice architecture application system. With the help of AI intelligent recognition technology and AR augmented reality technology, it has formed a standardized gradient management mode process of “image capture, information recognition, platform warning+background recording, remote warning+linkage control”, which unifies and efficiently manages equipment operation and production, effectively avoids potential dangers and safety hazards, and maximizes the efficient operation of underground equipment and personnel safety.