Abstract: In order to explore the influence of thermal effect and strain on gas drainage, a fluid solid thermal coupling model considering coal deformation, gas adsorption and thermal effect was established to simulate the influence of thermal effect and strain on gas drainage. The results show that the gas production rate is 11.48% higher and the gas production rate is 11.45% higher when the thermal effect is considered than when the thermal effect is not considered. The stronger the thermal effect, the greater the permeability, and the higher the gas production. This shows that the influence of thermal effect on gas drainage cannot be ignored; the influence of different strains on gas extraction is different, adsorption strain > temperature strain > pressure strain.